When David Horowitz founded Students for Academic Freedom in the Spring of 2003, it was because of the need he saw for an organization to stand up for the rights of students to get a professional education and be free from political harassment in university classrooms. In the ensuing three years, we have launched an historic campaign for academic freedom involving over 150 campuses and thousands of students across the nation. With the adoption of the first student bill of rights in the nation by the trustees of Temple University, it is time to provide a summary chronicle of major events and achievements since our founding.
September 2002:
On September 3, David Horowitz announces Campaign for Fairness and Inclusion in Higher Education with the slogan “You can’t get a good education if they’re only telling you half the story.” Horowitz calls for inquiries into political bias in the hiring of faculty and the appointment of commencement speakers.
December 2002:
Horowitz meets with top administrators of the State University System of New York and proposes that universities adopt an Academic Bill of Rights to promote “intellectual diversity” in American universities.
Spring 2003:
SUNY fails to act on the Academic Bill of Rights
David Horowitz speaks on academic freedom at the University of Missouri-Columbia where biology professor Miriam Golomb offers her students extra credit to attend and protest his speech.
June 2003:
Horowitz meets with Colorado Legislators to discuss the Academic Bill of Rights.
July 2003:
Students for Academic Freedom is established. A handbook outlining its mission and strategy is published and a website studentsforacademicfreedom.org is launched.
September 2003
News of possible legislation breaks in Colorado on September 6 with a smear piece by Rocky Mountain News reporter Peggy Lowe claiming the Academic Bill of Rights is a plot to fire liberal professors and hire conservatives, which is soon followed by others. Horowitz is forced to set the record straight.
The Center for the Study of Popular Culture releases a study of 32 elite colleges and universities, including the entire Ivy League, showing that faculty registered as Democrats outnumber Republican faculty 10-1, on average. A second related study reveals that among the commencement speakers chosen by these same top universities over a ten year period, Democrats again outnumber Republicans by more than 10-1.
SAF reports on the case of Matt Bettis, a student at Duke University whose history professor declared in class “I don’t have a bias against anyone…except Republicans!”
SAF chapters established on 70 campuses nationwide.
October 2003
Horowitz tours Colorado universities.
On October 23, Congressmen Jack Kingston, R-GA along with Rep. Walter B. Jones, R-NC hold a press conference announcing their support for the Academic Bill of Rights.
Students for Academic Freedom exposes a wave of censorship resulting from administrators shutting down “Affirmative Action Bake Sales” on campuses.
SAF comes to the aid of Jason Mattera, the editor of a conservative newspaper at Roger Williams University in Rhode Island, when campus administrators freeze funding for the paper citing concerns with the content. Due to the negative publicity, the funding is unfrozen.
SAF chapters established on over 85 campuses nationwide.
November 2003:
Horowitz reports on his recent speech at Brown University and meetings with President Ruth Simmons and Director of Institutional Diversity Brenda Allen. As a result of Horowitz’s visit, Allen agrees to embrace “intellectual diversity” as part of her institutional mandate.
Students for Academic Freedom defends the Metropolitan State College of Denver College Republicans after Professor Oneida Meranto, the faculty advisor for the Political Science Association, told the College Republican that they “need to withdraw from the Political Science Association,” accusing them of conspiring with a conservative think tank to have her fired.
December 2003:
The American Association of University Professors releases a statement calling the Academic Bill of Rights “a grave threat to academic freedom.” Horowitz responds.
On December 18, Colorado State Senate President John Andrews organizes an informal bipartisan committee at the state Capitol to listen to the concerns of college students who believe they have faced discrimination for their political beliefs.
January 2004:
Ruth Malhotra, a student at Georgia Tech, reports that her public policy professor promised to fail her when she missed one day of class to attend a conservative conference in Washington, DC. When the professor follows through on this threat, SAF helps Ruth to pursue her case with the university. Ultimately, the university finds that the professor did not violate any official policies but she is removed from teaching the public policy course and Georgia Tech holds a forum on intellectual diversity issues.
At Indiana University-Bloomington, Students for Academic Freedom launches an investigation into a Workplace Safety course which had been turned into a propaganda class against the United States and Israel and their efforts in the War On Terror. SAF students on campus spearheaded a movement joined by the Indiana Association of Scholars and faculty members on campus, to expose the misleading course description and ask the administration to make changes. The course has been completely revamped and the instructor reassigned.
February 2004:
Legislation inspired by the Academic Bill of Rights is formally introduced in Colorado.
SAF writes to UC-Berkeley Chancellor John Cummins protesting the treatment of Middle East scholar Daniel Pipes who attempts to deliver a speech on campus but is shouted-down and jeered by a raucous mob determined to prevent his pro-Israel views from being heard.
The February 13 issue of the Chronicle of Higher Education, the nation’s foremost source for news about academia, features 3 major articles about Students for Academic Freedom.
On February 25, the Colorado House Education Committee holds hearings on the Academic Bill of Rights legislation introduced by Rep. Shawn Mitchell. The bill advances to the full House after a 6-5 party-line vote in the House Education Committee.
The Colorado Academic Bill of Rights legislation is approved by the House Education Committee. During hearings on the bill, UC-Boulder student Ian Van Buskirk is confronted by Tim Gould, a Metro State philosophy professor, who in a face-to-face confrontation with the student retorted, “I got my Ph.D. at Harvard. I’ll see your (expletive) in court. Then we’ll see a chilling effect.”
March 2004
The Georgia State Senate Education Committee unanimously votes for the Academic Bill of Rights on March 9 after David Horowitz and local students testify at hearings.On March 23, the fullGeorgia State Senate votes 41-5 in favor of the Academic Bill of Rights.
Under pressure from Colorado legislators supportive of Horowitz’s Academic Bill of Rights, Colorado universities agree to a Memorandum of Understanding, pledging to protect students of all political viewpoints.
Brooklyn College’s Center for Diversity agrees to include “intellectual diversity” in its mission statement.
SAF pursues the case of Tatiana Meneker, a Russian immigrant who was expelled from San Francisco State University for five years on February 23rd after pro-Israel comments she made to a professor were considered “death threats” by a campus administrator. After SAF publicized her case and wrote to the administration, the university reversed their decision.
April 2004:
The California state senate hears testimony from students on the need for an Academic Bill of Rights.
The New York Times reports on SAF’s Academic Freedom Campaign.
David Horowitz visits Brandeis but is told by administrators that the location of his speech will have to be moved from an open-air atrium because passing students might be “offended.” At least three professors on the campus, including a Spanish language professor, warn students not to attend the event.
Brown’s Undergraduate Council of Students votes unanimously on April 21st to pass a Resolution on Academic Freedom based on the Academic Bill of Rights.
May 2004:
At its Spring Task Force Summit in Austin, Texas the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), adopted both a model resolution and model statutory language based on the Academic Bill of Rights and agreed to work with Students for Academic Freedom to press for the adoption of this legislation in all fifty states.
The Cornell Daily Sun, the main student newspaper at the University, signs on as a co-sponsor to an academic freedom resolution proposed in student government and prints an editorial lauding SAF’s efforts to promote intellectual diversity and free discussion on campus. The resolution ultimately fails by one vote.
Jeanette Johnson-Licon, Director of the Office of Multicultural Affairs at DePauw University, apologizes to Horowitz after sending an email to several campus cultural groups attacking the leadership of the College Republicans for inviting David Horowitz who she terms a “hate-monger” to speak on campus.
Summer 2004:
SAF conducts a letter-writing campaign to 88 college presidents in select states, asking them to consider adopting a statement citing the importance of intellectual diversity as part of their campus diversity statements. The letters and subsequent follow-up calls and emails elicit virtually no response.
September 2004:
On September 9, the presidents of four Colorado universities testify before a legislative committee to describe how they are promoting intellectual diversity and academic freedom on their campuses in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding they signed in March, 2004. Leaders invited to testify are CU President Elizabeth Hoffman; Colorado State University President Larry Penley; University of Northern Colorado President Kay Norton; and Metropolitan State College Interim President Ray Kieft. At this meeting, Norton mentions the case of a UNC student who filed a grievance over a failed criminology exam. She claims the case is resolved, though ultimately the issue is far from over.
SAF announces the launch of Parents and Students for Academic Freedom (psaf.org), to battle political indoctrination in K-12 classrooms.
SAF investigates the case of Bradley Alexander, a sophomore at the University of Georgia who attended the first lecture of a course on World Wars I and II only to find himself subjected to a hostile and profanity-laced tirade on why the President and Vice-President are “chicken-s-t” from his professor, John Morrow. Morrow later defended his political comments and profanity in an article on the History News Network. Students for Academic Freedom contacted the university administration and helped to spark media coverage of the incident. The attention brought to this issue by Students for Academic Freedom and Frontpage Magazine convinced the University of Georgia to take Bradley’s complaint seriously and launch an official investigation. Following this inquiry by the Office of Legal Affairs and a high-level faculty committee, Dr. Morrow was advised by the Dean of the Franklin College of Arts and Sciences that gratuitous profanity is not appropriate in the classroom, and that he should take care to recognize the power differential inherent in the academic environment between faculty and students.
SAF also takes up the case of Brett Mock, a student in Professor George Wolfe’s peace studies class at Ball State University, and discovers that Professor Wolfe used his course to indoctrinate students in radical anti-war positions and as a professor of music holds no legitimate qualifications to serve as the director of BSU’s Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution center. SAF launches a full-scale campaign in Indiana to raise public awareness of the “Peace Studies” indoctrination program, culminating in the release of the 57-page booklet “Indoctrination or Education? The ‘Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution’ Program at Ball State University” and numerous articles in the local media.
October 2004:
SAF works with students at Cornell University to protest the student government’s decision to freeze the funding of the Cornell American, one of the few conservative student publications on campus. Led by Cornell SAF President Ross Blankenship, the editors of the American fight back, issuing a press release chastising the student government for condoning censorship.
California State University-Long Beach student Marissa Freimanis contacts SAF after her English Professor Jerome Snider forbids his students from considering conservative perspectives. Outlining the rules for writing an “argument paper” in his class syllabus, Snider declared that his students must avoid “topics on which there is, in my opinion, no other side apart from chauvinistic, religious or bigoted opinions and pseudo-science” and lumped together as examples of these supposedly illegitimate views “female circumcision, prayer in public schools, same-sex marriage, the so-called faith-based initiative, abortion, hate crime laws, the existence of the Holocaust and so-called creationism.” Students for Academic Freedom helped to publicize Marissa’s case, bringing national media attention and scrutiny to Snider’s classroom indoctrination, and leading him to apologize in class and alter his website.
November 2004:
Columbia University’s mainstream student newspaper, the Columbia Spectator, publishes a staff editorial heralding the need for greater intellectual diversity on campus.
Students for Academic Freedom defends the College Republicans of San Francisco State University who were attacked by an angry mob of members of the General Union of Palestinian Students (GUPS) while distributing Bush/Cheney materials on campus on the Monday before election day.
December 2004:
Students for Academic Freedom releases a new booklet “Indoctrination or Education” examining the radical, anti-military Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution Center at Ball State University which is led by a music professor.
Students for Academic Freedom comes to the defense of Ahmad al-Qloushi, a Kuwaiti Muslim immigrant and student at Foothill College in California. When Ahmad wrote an essay for his American Government and Politics class taught by Prof. Josephn Woolcock defending America’s Founding Fathers and upholding the Constitution as a progressive document which has contributed to freedom beyond America’s borders, Professor Woolcock refused to grade the essay, claiming that Ahmad needed “regular psychotherapy” and threatened him by stating that he would visit the Dean of International Admissions (who has the power to take away student visas) to make sure he received regular psychological treatment. Students for Academic Freedom helped to make Ahmad’s case a national media story, resulting in hundreds of emails sent to Foothill’s board of trustees.
February 2005
Ohio legislator files Ohio Senate Bill 24, modeled on Academic Bill of Rights.
An article by Mano Singham in the Cleveland Plain Dealer kicks off a media furor questioning whether Horowitz made up the story of a University of Northern Colorado student who claimed that her final exam in a criminology course asked her to “explain why George Bush is a war criminal.” She claimed that when she instead wrote an essay explaining why former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was a war criminal, she received an “F” on the exam. The controversy ultimately reveals deception on the part of the professor who gave the exam and proves that even the reconstructed exam given to the media by UNC was clearly an exercise in indoctrination.
Legislation inspired by the Academic Bill of Rights has now been introduced in fourteen states.
SAF defends Nation editor David Corn when an Arkansas college cancels his scheduled speech due to anti-Bush ads on his personal website.
Horowitz is vindicated in Colorado exam caper.
SAF chapters are established on over 150 campuses nationwide.
SAF helps to expose a case of indoctrination in a math class at the University of Rhode Island.
The Maine Republican Party urges action on the Academic Bill of Rights.
The AFT launches another fallacious attack against the Academic Bill of Rights which SAF rebuts.
Student lobbyists at the University of Kentucky work to pass an Academic Bill of Rights.
In response to a lawsuit brought two students, one the President of the Georgia Tech chapter of SAF, Georgia Institute of Technology agrees the terms of a court order forcing them to revise a speech code which administrators had repeatedly invoked to censor conservative activism on campus.
November 2006:
A Select Committee of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives concludes that students’ academic freedom rights are not protected in the 17 public colleges and universities in the state and recommends that each school adopt “student-specific” policies and grievance procedures. The teachers’ unions fraudulently cite the report’s conclusions as a defeat for the academic freedom movement.
In a planned attack at Ball State University on November 8, a student protestor hurls a cream pie at Students for Academic Freedom Chairman David Horowitz in an effort to disrupt his forthcoming speech on the campus. The pie misses Horowitz, instead striking Ball State Public Safety Director Gene Burton, who stepped forward to intercept the attack.
December 2006:
The Marquette Administration resorts to wild allegations in an effort to keep Students for Academic Freedom off campus.
SAF defends a conservative group at Michigan State when it is labeled a “Hate Group” by the Southern Poverty Law Center.
January 2007:
SAF helps to expose a case of administrative harassment at Pace University in New York where the campus administration pressured Michael Abdurakhmanov, the head of Pace Hillel, not to show the film Obsession which is about Radical Islam during Jewish Awareness Week.
In a step that reflects the growing influence of the academic freedom campaign, the administration of the City University of New York proposes new policies for vetting student complaints of mistreatment in the classroom
In a groundbreaking report released January 22, Students for Academic Freedom identifies several academic departments at Pennsylvania State University which openly and regularly violate the academic freedom provisions of the university.
February 2007:
The editorial board of the Georgica Tech student paper – The Georgia Tech Technique — rejects an ad from the Terrorism Awareness Project, warning students about the threat that radical Islam poses to America because they find it “offensive.”
March 2007:
On March 3-4, Students for Academic Freedom holds its hugely successful second annual Academic Freedom Conference in Washington, DC. The conference draws approximately 500 students from across the nation.
April 2007:
SAF defends Georgia Tech student Ruth Malhotra after the University fails to take seriously death and rape threats made against the conservative activist.
SAF successfully defends a student at Kansas Wesleyan University was charged with plagiarism for introducing a version of the Academic Bill of Rights in his student government.